Hi @ajaykumar3456,
You are right,
It is a technique to smooth out your values, i.e., it is an average. It is an exponentially weighted average in this case since the effect of previous values on the current value declines exponentially.
Now, it is good that I completed your bias correction implementation in your last post
Bias Correction Implementation
On Andrew’s slides, the red line uses bias correction.
Back to your example:
Check out the green line, which is a smooth version of the blue line (temperature). You can see that it doesn’t have the same variance (lower highs and higher lows).
If you use even more values, you will see that bias correction is not that important after a while since it catches up. The orange line will catch up with the green line with more data.